Davidson County Tennessee Land Warrants
In 1782, the Legislature of North
Carolina enacted a law for the benefit of the officers and
soldiers of North Carolina in the Revolutionary war. Lender this
law Absalom Looney, Isaac Shelby and Anthony Bledsoe were
appointed commissioners to lay off a tract of land to be held as
a reservation for the military grants. Beginning at a point near
where Elk River crosses the southern boundary, they ran a line
fifty miles north, and thence due west to the Mississippi river,
and declared all the land west and south of these lines the
"Military Reservation." The Indians protested against this
reservation, as it encroached upon their territory, and the
officers and soldiers were dissatisfied with it.
The next year, 1783, the North
Carolina Legislature amended the previous law, and established
the boundaries of the military reservation by statute. Beginning
at the point where Cumberland River crosses the Virginia line at
its eastern crossing, the boundary ran due south fifty miles,
thence due west to Tennessee River, thence with that river to
the Virginia line, thence with that line to the beginning.
All lands within this rectangle not
previously granted or occupied by actual settlers were reserved
for military grants. The settlers who already occupied lands
were entitled to the right of pre-emption.
In 1781 the general land offices were
closed. In 1782 an act was passed relative to grants and
pre-emptions in the military reservation, and a private act was
passed in 1784, designating by name a large number of settlers
entitled to the right of preemption. The act of April, 1784,
declared void all entries made after May, 1784, except entries
of land allowed the commissioners, agents and surveyors who
extended the line of the military reservation, and the guards,
hunters, chain carriers and markers who attended the
commissioners
We give abstracts of a number of
orders or warrants from Samuel Barton, entry taker for Davidson
County, North Carolina, and later for the same county in the
territory south of the river Ohio, addressed to the surveyor of
said county authorizing and directing him to lay off and survey
for the persons named the lands described therein. In many cases
these descriptions refer to an entry and pre-emption made some
years previously. The lands were within the limits of the
military reservation, and the warrants seem to have been made in
favor of those who fell within the operation of the exempting
clause. Major Samuel Barton, besides being entry taker and
justice of the peace, was the first named of five persons
authorized by the General Assembly of North Carolina to
establish the town of Nashville.
320 acres
of land on Stone's River for Alexander Greer assignee of George
Glas a soldier in the Commissioners' Guard to lay off the land
granted the Continental line of this State. April 8 1784.
640 acres on Thompson's Creek for
Danl. Dunham assignee of Ephraim McCrory assignee of James
Bradley. April 15, 1784
320 acres on Arrington's Creek for
William Edmonson a soldier in the Commissioner's Guard. May 5,
1784.
320 acres on Cumberland River for
James Clendenan a soldier in the Commissioner's Guard. May 5,
1784.
640 acres for Zachariah Green on
Station Camp Creek. May 6 1784
640 acres for John Dunken on
Spencer's Creek. May 17 1784
640 acres Stewart's Creek for John
Fulkison. May 21 1784
480 acres on Red River for William
Davidson a corporal in the Commissioner's Guard. June 19 1784
320 acres on Richland Creek for
William Fork assignee of James Gilkieson a soldier in the
Commissioner's Guard. June 30 1784
640 acres on Stewart's Creek for John
Cockrill. July 10 1784
640 acres on Skegg's Creek a branch
of Big Barren River for Michael Castilio. July 13 1784
640 acres on Station Camp Creek for
the heirs of John Calloway. July 22 1784
640 acres on Gaspare's Creek two
miles below the old station on Bledsoe's Lick trace for John
Grant assignee of Henry Ride. July 22 1784
640 acres on the first big creek
above the mouth of Drake's Lick for the heirs of James
Crutchfield. July 30 1784
320 acres on Bledsoe's Creek for
Daniel Carlin assignee of Hugh Rogan a soldier in the
Commissioner's Guard. August 7, 1784
640 acres on Stones' River for the
heirs of John Evins. August 3, 1784
640 acres on Roaring River at the
place where Crockett was killed Including a Hunter's Camp with a
Spring for Phenis Cox. August 9, 1784
640 acres on Miller's Creek on the
Sulphur Fork for Benjamin Dreak. August 10, 1784
640 acres on Stuart's Creek for the
heirs of William Green. August 23, 1784
640 acres on Cumberland River above
the mouth of Bledsoe's Creek for Jonathan Green. August 23, 1784
640 acres on the second Big Creek
above Stone's River Station for Danl Chambers assignee of Robert
Cartwright. August 27, 1784
640 acres on Cumberland River about a
mile and a half from Jones Improvement down the river to include
an old cabin made by William Stuart for Danl. Chambers. August
27, 1784
640 acres on the West side of Little
Harpeth River about a mile and a half west from Sampson Sawyers
Improvement for James Givens. August 27, 1784
640 acres on Little Harpeth River
where the road from Johnson's Lick crosses, for William Griffen
and Bartlett Sercy. August 27, 1784
640 acres on Cumberland and Stone's
Rivers for William Dobbins assignee of Charles Taylor. October
3, 1784
640 acres on Goose Creek above
Bledsoe's Lick for Stokley Donalson assignee of William Price.
October 25, 1784
640 acres on Stewart's Creek for
William Campbell. October 25, 1784
320 acres on Red River for Robert
Gordon a soldier in the Commissioners Guard. October 27, 1784
320 acres on Cumberland River for
Andrew Castleman assignee of Benjamin Castleman a soldier in the
Commissioner's Guard.
640 acres on Cumberland River below
Stuart's Creek for Lardner Clark assignee of Jacob McCarty
assignee of Henry Sparrow. November 30, 1784
320 acres on Red River for Lardner
Clark assignee of James Gibson a soldier in the Commissioners
Guard. December 22, 1784
640 acres on Cumberland River for
Lardner Clark assignee of John Gibson. December 22, 1784
To James Sanders Surveyor:
Sir: Please to destroy Two warrants
in the name of John Gibson one for a preemption and one for a
guard right and this shall be your warrant 22nd December 1784
Saml. Barton E. T.
640 acres on Richland Creek for
William Cathey assignee of Peter Turney, assignee of Michael
Lanick. December 27, 1784
640 acres on Stewarts Creek for
William Campbell and George Cathey. December 27, 1784
320 acres on Mill Creek on the
Buffalo Road that leads from the French Lick for Lardner Clark
assignee of James Todd a soldier in the Guard. January 12, 1784
640 acres on Indian Creek for William
Cocke assignee of John Barber assignee of John Hendricks.
December 3, 1784
640 acres on Harpeth River joining
Hugh Leeper's preemption; for William Cocke assignee of Even
Baker. December 31, 1784
640 acres on Cumberland River at the
mouth of Cedar Creek for James Green. December 31, 1784
640 acres on Thompson's Creek for
John Elliott assignee of Danl. Dunham. January 8, 1785
320 acres on the forks of Hays' Creek
for Lardner Clark assignee of Benjamin Castleman a soldier in
the Commissioner's Guard, ______ 2nd 1785
320 acres on Station Camp Creek
beginning at James Crocketts South East corner for Elmore
Douglas assignee of George Blackemore. February 4, 1785
320 acres on Station Camp Creek
adjoining Elmore Douglas' preemption for Robert Gordon a soldier
in the Commissioner's Guard. Feby 4, 1785
640 acres on Cumberland River below
the mouth of Sinking Creek for John Dunahoe assignee of Ebenezer
Man. February 28, 1785
640 acres on Cumberland River above
Red River adjoining a military claim located by Jonathan Dreak
for John Deason. April 19, 1785
640 acres in the forks of Stones
River and Cumberland beginning at the lower corner of the public
land for John Donalson. May 6, 1785
640 acres on Drake's Creek for
Lardner Clark assignee of Henry Wadkins. June 8, 1785
640 acres on Cumberland River joining
the public survey of Drake's Lick, for James Crabtree assignee
of John Brown assignee of Charles Bowen. June 24, 1785
640 acres on the Main Harpeth River
beginning at Capt. Anthony Sharps' corner, for John Craig. June,
24 1785
640 acres on Bigg Harpeth beginning
at John Donalson's corner for George Galespie assignee of
Stephen Wray, assignee of William Bradshaw, assignee of George
Scott. June 24 1785
640 acres on Arrington's Creek for
James Elliott assignee of Sampson Wilson. June 24, 1785
640 acres on Big Harpeth beginning at
Alexander Nelson's corner for William Elliott assignee of Ralph
Wilson. June 24, 1785
320 acres on Harpeth Waters adjoining
Drake's preemption, for John Elliott assignee of Sampson
Williams a soldier in the Commissioner's Guard. June 24, 1785
640 acres on Cedar Lick Creek
beginning at Sam Mosby's corner, for Aguila Carmack assignee of
Martin Harden. June 4, 1785
640 acres on Goose Creek for the
heirs of John Callaway. September 9, 1785
640 acres on the waters of Bledsoe's
Creek to adjoin the lands of Roger Topp and David Wilson for
James Lee a chain carrier. September 9, 1785
640 acres on Barton's Creek below the
meat cribs, for Benjamin Drake. September 13, 1785
640 acres on the south side of the
Cumberland River beginning about one mile below the second creek
on the south side of Cumberland above the Virginia line for
Lardner Clark and Adam Wicuff assignees of John Gibson. December
2, 1785
640 acres on the south side of
Cumberland River one mile from Nealey's Pond, for Stockley
Donaldson and William Terrell Lewis assignees of Morgan Ogburn.
January 17, 1786
640 acres on Marrowbone including the
Improvement late the property of James Ray taken by attachment
at the suit of Stephen Ray, for Justinian Cartwright. March 30,
1787
640 acres on the North side of Little
Harpeth as per entry No 473 June 7, 1783 for James Crockett
assignee of Richard Gross. October 5, 1786
480 acres on Whites' Creek about one
mile above Henry Turneys, as per entry No 532 July 17, 1784, for
Alexander Caveat assignee of James Nowland a corporal in the
Commissioners Guard. July 24, 1787
640 acres on Bledsoe's Creek
beginning nearly a mile west of Deshea's preemption as assignee
of Andrew Lucas, for Richard
Hogan. May 7, 1789
640 acres on Heaton's Station Creek
including the improvement made by William Ellis as per entry No
591 August 23 1784 for Alexander Caveat assignee of the heirs of
Geo. Bidwell assignee of the heirs of John Lumsden. May 7, 1789
640 acres on the south side of
Cumberland on a branch of brown's creek on the south road
including a spring and improvements about 5 miles from the
French lick and a mile from an improvement that Saml. Barton
claims and Improved in the year 1780 by Nicholas Gentry as per
entry No. 243 February 6 1784; for John Gentry Heir of Nicholas
Gentry September 16, 1789
Territory south of the River Ohio,
Davidson County
640 acres in the forks of the second
big creek above the mouth of Stone's River to John Donalson
assignee originally of William Burgess as per entry No 573
entered August 12, 1784. December 12, 1792.
Davidson County
January 3, 1786
I do hereby certify that this day
Robert Nelson came before me a Justice of the Peace for the said
county and made oath that he would faithfully and truly execute
the office of Deputy Surveyor in Davidson County without favor
or partiality and agreeable to the Laws enacted by the Assembly
of North Carolina. Sworn before me January 23, 1786
Saml. Barton
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